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Recognizing the Symptoms of High Blood Sugar vs Low Blood Sugar: A Comprehensive Guide | symptoms of high blood sugar vs low blood sugar
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels
Blood sugar levels are a critical aspect of our overall health, and understanding what is considered normal, low, and high is essential for recognizing the symptoms of high and low blood sugar. According to the American Diabetes Association, a normal blood sugar level is between 70 and 140 mg/dL. Levels above 140 mg/dL are considered high, while levels below 70 mg/dL are considered low.
A blood sugar level chart can help illustrate the different ranges. The chart typically includes the following categories:
- Normal: 70-140 mg/dL
- Low (Hypoglycemia): below 70 mg/dL
- High (Hyperglycemia): above 140 mg/dL
Hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia are two conditions that occur when blood sugar levels are not within the normal range. Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, occurs when the body has too much glucose in the blood. Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, occurs when the body has too little glucose in the blood. Both conditions can have serious consequences if left untreated.
Symptoms of High Blood Sugar
The symptoms of high blood sugar, or hyperglycemia, can be subtle, but they can also be severe. Some common symptoms include:
Blood Sugar Level Chart: What's Normal, Low, and High? - MedicineNet But, as you can see in the illustration below, there are no clear-cut borders between normal blood sugar levels and too high or too low blood sugar. Blood sugar: Normal range between hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia ... The severity of these symptoms depends on the blood sugar levels and can vary from person to person. The symptoms don’t occur ... The Link Between Blood Sugar and Anxiety - Verywell Health Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) occurs when your blood sugar drops below a healthy range. ... When you have diabetes, these sugars can build up in your blood, leading to hyperglycemia or high blood sugar. Taking insulin can help prevent high blood pressure, but it can also cause your blood sugar to become too low. ... If you still have symptoms ...
- Increased thirst and urination
- Blurred vision
- Slow healing of cuts and wounds
- Fluctuations in blood sugar levels can also cause Dawn Phenomenon and Somogyi Effect
The Dawn Phenomenon occurs when blood sugar levels rise in the early morning hours, while the Somogyi Effect occurs when blood sugar levels rise in response to low blood sugar levels. Both conditions can make it challenging to manage blood sugar levels.
The causes of hyperglycemia can vary, but they often include:
- Insulin resistance
- Impaired insulin secretion
- Certain medications
- Medical conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Treatment for hyperglycemia typically involves lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, as well as medication. In some cases, insulin therapy may be necessary.
Symptoms of Low Blood Sugar
The symptoms of low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, can be severe and even life-threatening if left untreated. Some common symptoms include:
Can Low Blood Pressure Be a Sign of Diabetes? - Verywell Health Most people feel low blood sugar symptoms of hypoglycemia when their blood sugar is 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or lower. The symptoms may be different, depending on how low your blood ... Dawn Phenomenon vs. Somogyi Effect: Diabetes Morning Highs Symptoms Of High Blood Pressure. ... Reduce sugar and carb intake: Sugar, especially fructose, is known to increases your blood pressure more than salt. Having a low carb, low sugar diet will make you consume more protein and healthy fat, which will, in turn, keep you fuller for longer. ... High Blood Pressure Vs Low Blood Pressure – Know The ...
- Shakiness
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Sweating
- Headaches
Relative hypoglycemia is a condition that occurs when blood sugar levels are not necessarily low, but the body is not able to use glucose effectively. This can cause symptoms similar to hypoglycemia, even if blood sugar levels are within the normal range.
The causes of hypoglycemia can vary, but they often include:
- Medications, such as insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents
- Medical conditions, such as diabetes
- Certain foods or drinks, such as those high in sugar or caffeine
- Skipping meals or not eating enough
Treatment for hypoglycemia typically involves consuming glucose-rich foods or drinks, such as fruit juice or glucose tablets. In severe cases, medical attention may be necessary.
The Link Between Blood Sugar and Anxiety
Research has shown that there is a link between blood sugar levels and anxiety. According to Verywell Health, hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia can both contribute to anxiety symptoms. Hyperglycemia can cause feelings of anxiety and jitteriness, while hypoglycemia can cause feelings of panic and fear.
Hyperglycemia vs. Hypoglycemia: What’s The Difference? Interestingly, low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)—which can be a side effect of some diabetes medications—can also increase blood pressure."Low blood sugar caused by medications, such as insulin ... Causes, symptoms, and treatment of seriously low and high … There's only one way to deal with a high blood sugar, and no matter how much I bitch and whine, it's not going to go away. ... confusion, anxiety. I'll generally feel low symptoms below 60 and high symptoms above 250 or so, but this has varied over time. The tighter my control, the more quickly I feel symptoms of highs and lows. Reply reply
The exact mechanisms behind the link between blood sugar and anxiety are not fully understood, but it is thought that fluctuations in blood sugar levels can affect the brain's chemistry and lead to anxiety symptoms.
Can Low Blood Pressure Be a Sign of Diabetes?
Low blood pressure, or hypotension, can be a sign of diabetes, according to Verywell Health. Diabetes can cause damage to the blood vessels and nerves, leading to low blood pressure. Additionally, certain medications used to treat diabetes can also cause low blood pressure.
However, low blood pressure is not always a sign of diabetes. Other medical conditions, such as dehydration or heart failure, can also cause low blood pressure.
Expert Opinions
Experts in the field of diabetes and endocrinology agree that recognizing the symptoms of high and low blood sugar is critical for proper diagnosis and treatment. According to Dr. David M. Nathan, a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School, "The symptoms of high and low blood sugar can be subtle, but they can also be severe. It's essential to be aware of the symptoms and to seek medical attention if they occur."
What does high blood sugar feel like : r/diabetes - Reddit Unlike symptoms of high blood sugar, low blood sugar symptoms can occur within 10 to 15 minutes. If your blood sugar level drops below your target range, you may feel weak, tired, anxious or shaky. Eating something with sugar usually returns your blood sugar to its normal range and you will begin to feel better within a few minutes. Relative Hypoglycemia: What You Need To Know - Healthline Overview. When you have diabetes, you may have high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) or low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) from time to time.A cold, influenza (flu), or other sudden illness can cause high blood sugar levels. You will learn to recognize the symptoms and distinguish between high and low blood sugar levels.
Recent research has also highlighted the importance of proper diagnosis and treatment of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. A study published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism found that prompt treatment of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia can prevent serious complications and improve quality of life.
User Reviews
Individuals who have experienced symptoms of high and low blood sugar have shared their personal stories and feedback. According to one user, "I was diagnosed with diabetes and experienced severe symptoms of high blood sugar. I had to make significant lifestyle changes, but with the help of my healthcare team, I was able to manage my condition and improve my quality of life."
Another user shared, "I experienced symptoms of low blood sugar and was diagnosed with hypoglycemia. I had to learn how to recognize the symptoms and treat them promptly. It's been a challenge, but I've been able to manage my condition and live a normal life."
Hyperglycemia vs. Hypoglycemia: What's the Difference?
Hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia are two distinct conditions that occur when blood sugar levels are not within the normal range. The main difference between the two conditions is the level of glucose in the blood. Hyperglycemia occurs when blood sugar levels are high, while hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar levels are low.
Hypoglycemia: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and Prevention When blood sugar levels are too high for too long, ... If symptoms are severe or affect large areas of the body, the person should see a doctor. ... (low blood sugar). (n.d.) ... Hypoglycemia vs. Hyperglycemia: 5 Not-So-Obvious Differences High Blood Sugar Symptoms. Hyperglycemia symptoms do not appear until the glucose levels get too elevated. The signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia occur when the glucose levels are above 180 to 200 mg/DL.The symptoms last as long as the sugar levels remain high and the condition worsens. Also know about pp blood sugar. Early high blood sugar …
The symptoms of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia can also differ. Hyperglycemia can cause symptoms such as increased thirst and urination, blurred vision, and slow healing of cuts and wounds. Hypoglycemia can cause symptoms such as shakiness, dizziness, and confusion.
The treatment for hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia also differs. Hyperglycemia is typically treated with lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, as well as medication. Hypoglycemia is typically treated with glucose-rich foods or drinks, such as fruit juice or glucose tablets.
Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Seriously Low and High Blood Sugar
Seriously low and high blood sugar can have severe consequences if left untreated. The causes of seriously low and high blood sugar can vary, but they often include:
- Medications, such as insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents
- Medical conditions, such as diabetes or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
- Certain foods or drinks, such as those high in sugar or caffeine
- Skipping meals or not eating enough
The symptoms of seriously low and high blood sugar can include:
Keto Flu Vs. Hypoglycemia - Keto Lifestyle - Ketogenic.com If it is still low, treat again. If symptoms don't stop, call your healthcare provider. FAST HEARTBEAT M C ... Onset: Often sudden; may pass out if untreated. HYPOGLYCEMIA (Low Blood Glucose) TREAT by eating 3 to 4 glucose tablets or 3 to 5 hard candies you can chew quickly (such as ... (High Blood Glucose) CHECK BLOOD GLUCOSE If your blood ... Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia: Symptoms, Treatment, & More Yes, high blood sugar levels can be dangerous. Although high blood sugar levels commonly produce symptoms of excessive urination, excessive thirst and hunger, and weight loss, over time these high blood sugar levels can cause the following:. Lower-extremity paresthesias ("pins and needles" sensations) and/or loss of feeling
- Severe shakiness or dizziness
- Confusion or loss
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